D. M. Lipkin and D. R. Clarke, Sample-Probe Interactions: Sampling Microscopic Property Gradients, Journal of Applied Physics, 77 [5] 1855-1863 (1995).
V. Sergo, D. R. Clarke and W. Pompe, Deformation Bands in Ceria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia / Alumina: I. Measurement of the Internal Stresses, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [3] 633-640 (1995).
V. Sergo and D. R. Clarke, Deformation Bands in Ceria-Stabilized Tetragonal Zirconia / Alumina: II. Stress-Induced Aging, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [3] 641-644 (1995).
J. He and D. R. Clarke, Determination of the Piezo-Spectroscopic Coefficients for Chromium-Doped Sapphire, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [5] 1347-1353 (1995).
Q. Wen, N. Yu, D. R. Clarke and M. Nastassi, Epitaxial Regrowth of Ruby on Sapphire For An Integrated Thin Film Stress Sensor, Applied Physics Letters, 66 [3] 293-295 (1995).
D. R. Clarke and R. Tandon, Factors Affecting the Fracture Resistance of Silicon Nitride Ceramics, Materials Science and Engineering, A195 207-214 (1995).
Q. Ma, S. Chiras, D. R. Clarke and Z. Suo, High Spatial Resolution Determination of Stresses in Individual Interconnect Lines and Their Variation Due to Electromigration, Journal of Applied Physics, 78 [3] 1614-1622 (1995).
Q. Ma and D. R. Clarke, Size Dependence of the Hardness of Silver Single Crystals, Journal of Materials Research, 10 [4] 853-863 (1995).
V. Srikant, E. Tarsa, D. R. Clarke and J. S. Speck, Crystallographic Orientation of Epitaxial BaTiO3 Films: The Role of Thermal Expansion Mismatch with the Substrate, Journal of Applied Physics, 77 [4] 1517-1522 (1995).
Q. Ma, M. C. Shaw, M. Y. He, D. R. Clarke and A. G. Evans, Stress Redistribution in Ceramic/Metal Multilayers Containing Cracks, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 43 [6] 2137-2142 (1995).
K. Doyle, D. R. Clarke and A. E. Hughes, Evidence For a Marangoni Effect Dewetting of Grain Boundaries in Mg-PSZ, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, submitted.
V. Srikant, V. Sergo and D. R. Clarke, Epitaxial Al-Doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films on Sapphire: I. Effect of Substrate Orientation, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [7] 1931-1934 (1995).
V. Srikant, V. Sergo and D. R. Clarke, Epitaxial Al-Doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films on Sapphire: II. Electrical Properties, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [7] 1935-1939 (1995).
P. Kizler, J. He, D. R. Clarke and P. R. Kenway, Structural Relaxation Around Substitutional Cr3+ Ions In Sapphire, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, in press.
V. Sergo, X-L. Wang, D. R. Clarke and P. F. Becher, Residual Stresses in Alumina/Ceria Stabilized Zirconia Composites, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 78 [8] 2213-2214 (1995).
D. D. Ragan, D. Schiferl and D. R. Clarke, Silicone Oil as a High-Pressure Medium in Diamond Anvil Cells, Review of Scientific Instruments, In Press.
D. M. Lipkin and D. R. Clarke, Measurement of the Stress in Oxide Scales Formed by Oxidation of Aluminum-Containing Alloys, Oxidation of Metals, In Press.
M. Y. He, J. Lipkin, A. G. Evans, D. R. Clarke and M. Tenhover, Residual Stresses in Dielectrics Caused by Metallization Lines and Pads, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, In Press.
N. Yu, Q. Wen, D. R. Clarke, P. C. McIntyre, H. Kung, M. Nastasi, T. W. Simpson, I. V. Mitchell and D. Li, Formation of Iron or Chromium Doped Epitaxial Sapphire Thin Films on Sapphire Substrates, Journal of Applied Physics, November, 1995.
C-W. Nan and D. R. Clarke, Effective Properties of Ferroelectric and/or Ferromagnetic Composites: A Unified Theoretical Approach, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, In Press.
C-W. Nan, The Magneto-Electric Effect in Pyroelectric-Pyromagnetic Composites, Physical Review B, submitted.
A. Vojta, Q. Wen and D. R. Clarke, Influence of Microstructural Disorder On The Current Transport Behavior of Varistor Ceramics, Computational Materials Science, In Press.
D. M. Lipkin, D. R. Clarke, M. Hollatz, M. Bobeth and W. Pompe, Stress Development in Alumina Scales Formed Upon Oxidation of (111) NiAl Single Crystals, Corrosion Science, submitted.
R. J. Christensen, D. M. Lipkin and D. R. Clarke, The Stress and Spalling Behavior of the Oxide Scale Formed on Polycrystalline Ni3Al, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, In Press.
V. Srikant and D. R. Clarke, Manipulating The Electrical and Optical Properties of ZnO Based Films, Polyse II, in Press.
C-W. Nan and D. R. Clarke, The Influence of Particle Size and Particle Fracture on the Elastic/Plastic Deformation of Metal Matrix Composites, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, In Press.
W. A. Ducker, E. P. Luther, D. R. Clarke and F. F. Lange, Effect of Zwitterionic Surfactants On Interparticle Forces, Rheology and Particle Packing of Silicon Nitride Slurries, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, submitted.
D. M. Lipkin, D. R. Clarke and G. E. Beltz, A Strain Gradient Model For Cleavage Fracture in Plastically Deforming Materials, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, In Press.
M. P. Brada and D. R. Clarke, A Thermodynamic Approach to the Wetting and Dewetting of Grain Boundaries, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, submitted.
J. He and D. R. Clarke, The Polarization Dependence of the Cr3+ R-Line Fluorescence From Sapphire and Its Application to Crystal Orientation and PiezoSpectroscopic Measurement, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, submitted.
C-W. Nan and D. R. Clarke, The Piezoelectric Moduli of Piezoelectric Ceramics, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, submitted.
D. R. Clarke and M. Daumling, Oxide Superconductors, Materials Science and Technology, volume 11, pp 755-817 edited by M. V. Swain, VCH Publishers , New York (1994).
R. Tandon and D. R. Clarke, Grain Boundary Fracture Resistance of Silicon Nitride, in Tailoring of Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics, edited by M. J. Hoffman and G. Petzow, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Q. Ma, W. Pompe and D. R. Clarke, Residual Stress in Al2O3-ZrO2 Composites: A Test of Stochastic Stress Models, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 42 [5] 1673-1681 (1994).
W. A. Ducker, Z. Xu, D. R. Clarke and J. N. Israelachvili, The Forces between Sapphire Surfaces in Salt Solutions: Non-DLVO Forces and the Implications for Colloid Processing, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 77 [2] 437-443 (1994).
Q. Ma and D. R. Clarke, Piezo-Spectroscopic Determination of Residual Stresses in Polycrystalline Alumina, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 77 [2] 298-302 (1994).
I. Tanaka, H.-J. Kleebe, M. K. Cinibulk, J. Bruley, D. R. Clarke and M. Ruhle, Calcium Concentration Dependence of the Equilibrium Thickness of the Intergranular Film in Silicon Nitride, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 77 [4] 911-914 (1994).
D. M. Lipkin and D. R. Clarke, Residual Stress Measurement in Sapphire Fiber Composites: Through-Focus and Transmission Fluorescence Spectroscopy, Fracture Mechanics: 25th Volume, ASTM STP 1220, edited by F. Erdogan and R. J. Hartranft, American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, 1994.
Q. Ma, C. Liang, D. R. Clarke and J. L. Hutchinson, Mechanics of the Push-Out Process From In-situ Measurements of the Stress Distribution Along Sapphire Fibers, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 42 [10] 3299-3308 (1994).
W. A. Ducker and D. R. Clarke, Controlled Modification of Silicon Nitride Interactions in Water via Zwitterion Surfactant Adsorption, Colloids and Surfaces A, 94 275-292 (1994).
J. Drennan, D. R. Clarke, R. H. J. Hannink and T. M. Shaw, Effect of Oxygen Partial Pressure During Sintering on the Microstructure of Mg-PSZ with SrO and SiO2 Additions, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 77 [8] 2001-2008 (1994).
Q. Wen and D. R. Clarke, Modelling the Electrical Characteristics of Polycrystalline Varistors Using Individual Grain Boundary Properties, Ceramics Transactions, 41 217-230 (1994).
D. R. Clarke, The Intergranular Film in Silicon Nitride Ceramics: A Diffuse Interface Approach, in Tailoring of Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics, edited by M. J. Hoffman and G. Petzow, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
I. Tanaka, J. Bruley, H. Gu, M. J. Hoffmann, H-J. Kleebe, R. M. Cannon, D. R. Clarke and M. Ruhle, Compositions and Thicknesses of Grain Boundary Films in Ca-Doped Silicon Nitride Ceramics, in Tailoring of Mechanical Properties of Silicon Nitride Ceramics, edited by M. J. Hoffman and G. Petzow, Kluwer Academic Publishers.
D. R. Clarke, Strategies For Controlling The Wetting Behavior of Intergranular Films in Liquid Phase Sintered Ceramics, Ceramic Transactions, 44 93-102 (1994).
D. R. Clarke, T. M. Shaw, A. Philspe and R. G. Horn, On A Possible Electrical Double Layer Contribution To The Equilibrium Thickness of Intergranular Glass Phases in Polycrystalline Ceramics, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 76 [5] 1201-1204 (1993).
Q. Ma and D. R. Clarke, Stress Measurement In Single and Polycrystalline Ceramics Using Their Optical Fluorescence, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 76 [6] 1433-1440 (1993).
Q. Ma and D. R. Clarke, Optical Fluorescence From Chromium Ions In Sapphire: A Probe Of The Image Stress, Acta Metallurgica, 41 [6] 1811-1816 (1993).
Q. Ma and D. R. Clarke, Measurement of Residual Stresses in Sapphire Fiber Composites Using Optical Fluorescence, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia, 41 [6] 1817-1823 (1993).
D. R. Clarke and M. De Graef, The Effect of Cracks On The Superconducting Transport Current In Thin Films: The Analogy With Two-Dimensional Elasticity and Plasticity, Journal of Materials Research, 8 [7] 1515-1532 (1993).
J. S. Speck, M. De Graef, A. P. Wilkinson, A.K. Cheetham and D. R. Clarke, Hierarchical Domain Structures and In-Situ Domain Migration in the Antiferroelectric Ceramic PLSnZT, Journal of Applied Physics, 73 [11] 7261-7267 (1993).
M. De Graef and D. R. Clarke, Strain Contrast at Crack Tips For In-Situ Transmission Electron Microscopy Straining Experiments, Ultramicroscopy, 49 354-365 (1993).
E. J.Tarsa, M. De Graef, D. R. Clarke, A. C. Gossard and J. S. Speck, Growth and Characterization of (111) and (001) Oriented MgO Films on (001) GaAs, Journal of Applied Physics, 73 [7] 3276-3283 (1993).
M. Lanham, T. W. James, M. Eddy, F. F. Lange and D. R. Clarke, Phase Development of 'Tl2Ba2CaCu2O8' Thin Films on LaAlO3 Substrates, Applied Physics Letters, 62 [23] 3028-3030 (1993).
S. Steinberg, W. Ducker, G. Vigil, C. Hyukjin, C. Frank, M. Z. Tseng, D. R. Clarke and J. N. Israelachvili, Van der Waals Epitaxial Growth of a-Alumina on Mica, Science, 260 656-659 (1993).
S. J. Golden, D. R. Clarke, F. F. Lange and K. J. Vaidya, Processing of Thin Films of the Three Layer Superconducting Phase in the Pb-doped Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System by Metalorganic Deposition, Materials Letters, 15 338-342 (1993).
M. De Graef and D. R. Clarke, Measurement of Residual Stress in MgO Thin Films on GaAs by Electron Microscopy, Applied Physics Letters, 63, 1044-1046 (1993).
M. De Graef, D. R. Clarke and J. S. Speck, In-Situ Domain Multiplication and Migration in the Antiferroelectric Ceramic PLSnZT, Ultramicroscopy, 52 179-185 (1993).
D. R. Clarke and M.L. Gee, Wetting of Surfaces and Grain Boundaries, in Atomic Level Properties of Interface Materials edited by D. Wolf and S. Yip, Chapman and Hall.
D. R. Clarke, Fracture of Silicon and Other Semiconductors, in the series volume Semiconductors and Semimetals, 37 edited by K.T. Faber and K. Malloy, Academic Press. (79-142) 1992.
G. M. Pharr, W. C. Oliver, R. F. Cook, P. D. Kirchner, M. C. Kroll, T. R. Dinger and D. R. Clarke, Electrical Resistance of Metallic Contacts on Silicon and Germanium During Indentation, Journal of Materials Research, 7 [4] 961-972 (1992).
D. R. Clarke, Interpenetrating Phase Composites: Report of the Snowmass Workshop, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 75 [4] 739-759 (1992).
S. J. Golden, F. F. Lange, D. R. Clarke, L. D. Chang, C. T. Necker, Metalorganic Deposition of High Critical Current Thin Films in the Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O System on {100} LaAlO3 Substrates, Applied Physics Letters, 61 [3] 351-353 (1992).